Analisis Strategi Kesopanan Antara Orang Inggris dan Orang Bugis Bone: Studi Perbandingan = The Analysis of Politeness Strategy between British and Buginese Bone: A Comparative Study


Sunnuraini, Sunnuraini (2022) Analisis Strategi Kesopanan Antara Orang Inggris dan Orang Bugis Bone: Studi Perbandingan = The Analysis of Politeness Strategy between British and Buginese Bone: A Comparative Study. Thesis thesis, Universitas Hasanuddin.

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Abstract (Abstrak)

This research aims to investigate the politeness strategies used by British and Buginese Bone in daily interaction, and to find out the difference between British and Buginese Bone in several situations.
The research used the qualitative descriptive approach. English data were obtained through English movies, while Buginese data were obtained through recording and note taking the resident’s utterances.
The research result shows that British are using fourth types of politeness strategies by Brown and Levinson. They are Bald on record, Positive politeness, Negative politeness, and Off-record. While, Buginese utterances are using five types of politeness strategies by Brown and Levinson. They are Bald on record, Positive politeness, Negative politeness, Off-record and Do not do FTA. The strategies of bald on-record and positive politeness are mostly applied by British than Buginese Bone. While, the strategies of negative politeness and off-record are applied by both of them almost equally, but in term of apologizing British tends to be explicit while Buginese Bone tends to be more implicit by using rhetorical sentences. Furthermore, Do not do FTA strategy only obtained in the situation of Buginese Bone. It is caused by the difficulty of recognizing the situation when a person chooses to remain silent rather than express his needs.

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui strategi kesantunan yang digunakan oleh British dan Bugis Bone dalam interaksi sehari-hari, dan untuk mengetahui perbedaan antara British dan Bugis Bone dalam beberapa situasi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Data bahasa Inggris diperoleh melalui film berbahasa Inggris, sedangkan data bahasa Bugis diperoleh melalui perekaman dan pencatatan ucapan-ucapan penduduk.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa orang Inggris menggunakan keempat jenis strategi kesantunan oleh Brown dan Levinson. Mereka adalah Bald on record, Positive politeness, Negative politeness, dan Off record. Sedangkan tuturan Bugis menggunakan lima jenis strategi kesantunan yang dikemukakan oleh Brown dan Levinson. Mereka adalah Bald on record, Positive politeness, Negative politeness, Off record dan Do not do FTA. Strategi Bald on-record dan Positive politeness lebih banyak diterapkan oleh orang Inggris dari pada orang Bugis Bone. Sementara strategi Negative politeness dan Off-record diterapkan oleh keduanya hampir sama, namun dalam hal meminta maaf Inggris cenderung eksplisit sedangkan Bugis Bone cenderung lebih implisit dengan menggunakan kalimat retorika. Selanjutnya, strategi Do not do FTA hanya didapatkan pada situasi Bugis Bone. Hal ini disebabkan oleh sulitnya mengenali situasi ketika seseorang memilih untuk tetap diam dari pada mengungkapkan kebutuhannya.

Keywords : Politeness Strategies, Comparative, British, Buginese Bone (Strategi Kesopanan, Komparatif, Inggris, Bugis Bone)

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Politeness Strategies, Comparative, British, Buginese Bone
Subjects: P Language and Literature > PR English literature
Divisions (Program Studi): Fakultas Ilmu Budaya > Bahasa Inggris
Depositing User: S.Sos Rasman -
Date Deposited: 17 Jan 2023 06:59
Last Modified: 17 Jan 2023 07:00
URI: http://repository.unhas.ac.id:443/id/eprint/24225

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