UPAYA PENGEMBALIAN KERUGIAN BANK ATAS PERBUATAN FRAUD PEGAWAI PADA BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH = Efforts to Recover Bank Losses Due to Fraudulent Acts by Employees at Regional Development Banks


MALLARANGAN, ANDI MALOMBASI (2025) UPAYA PENGEMBALIAN KERUGIAN BANK ATAS PERBUATAN FRAUD PEGAWAI PADA BANK PEMBANGUNAN DAERAH = Efforts to Recover Bank Losses Due to Fraudulent Acts by Employees at Regional Development Banks. Thesis thesis, Universitas Hasanuddin.

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Abstract (Abstrak)

ABSTRAK ANDI MALLOMBASI MALLARANGAN (B012231087). Upaya Pengembalian Kerugian Bank Atas Perbuatan Fraud Pegawai Pada Bank Pembangunan Daerah. Dibimbing oleh Oky Deviany. Latar Belakang : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pertanggungjawaban hukum terhadap perbuatan fraud yang dilakukan oleh pegawai Bank Pembangunan Daerah beserta upaya hukum pengembalian kerugian bank atas perbuatan fraud pegawai pada bank pembangunan daerah. Tujuan : Untuk menganalisis pertanggung jawaban hukum Terhadap Upaya Pengembalian Kerugian Keuangan Negara atas Perbuatan Fraud pegawai, serta untuk mengetahui Upaya Hukum yang akan dilakukan dalam rangka pengembalian kerugian bank atas perbuatan Fraud pada pegawai. Metode: Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode hukum empiris yang dilakukan di Bank Pembangunan Daerah Sulawesi Selatan dan Sulawesi Barat. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan data sekunder yang di dapatkan di lokasi penelitian. Hasil: (1) Terdapat beberapa bentuk pertanggungjawaban hukum bagi pegawai yang melakukan perbuatan fraud pada Bank Pembangunan Daerah, yakni pertama adalah pertanggungjawaban pidana karena perbuatan tersebut memenuhi unsur perbuatan melawan hukum, adanya niat dan kesengajaan (Mens Rea), adanya kerugian dan tindakan pelaku dapat dipertanggungjawabkan. Kedua, pertanggungjawaban perdata karena perbuatan tersebut memenuhi unsur perbuatan melawan hukum, adanya kesalahan atau kelalaian, adanya kerugian dan adanya hubungan sebab akibat. Ketiga, pertanggungjawaban Administrasi karena perbuatan tersebut memenuhi unsur kejahatan dalam administrasi perusahaan dengan perbuatan pemalsuan dokumen, penyalahgunaan wewenang dan manipulasi data keuangan. (2) Pengembalian kerugian bank atas perbuatan Fraud pegawai pada Bank BPD Sulselbar dilakukan dengan beberapa upaya, yakni upaya mediasi untuk pengembalian kerugian Bank, upaya eksekusi aset dan kepailitan terhadap pelaku dan upaya pembayaran restitusi dan uang pengganti. Kesimpulan : Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa upaya pengembalian kerugian bank atas perbuatan fraud pegawai pada bank pembangunan daerah ditempuh melalui upaya hukum yang didahului dengan upaya mediasi sampai dengan upaya pembayaran restitusi dan uang pengganti. Kata kunci : Bank Pembangunan Daerah; Fraud; Pertanggungjawaban Hukum. ABSTRACT ANDI MALLOMBASI MALLARANGAN (B012231087) Efforts to Recover Bank Losses Due to Fraudulent Acts by Employees at Regional Development Banks. Supervised by Oky Deviany. Background: This study aims to determine and analyze the legal liability for fraud committed by Bank Pembangunan Bank employees. legal liability for fraud committed by employees of the Regional Development Bank along with legal efforts to recover bank losses for fraud acts. Regional Development Bank employees along with legal efforts to recover bank losses for fraudulent acts of employees at the regional development bank. Objective: To analyze legal responsibility for efforts to recover state financial losses for employee fraud, and to find out the legal efforts that will be made in order to recover bank losses for fraud on employees. Method: The research method used is empirical legal method conducted at the Regional Development Bank of South Sulawesi and West Sulawesi. The data used are primary data and secondary data obtained at the research location. Results: (1) There are several forms of legal liability for employees who commit fraud in Regional Development Banks, namely the first is criminal liability because the act fulfills the elements of unlawful acts, the existence of intent and intent (Mens Rea), the existence of losses and the actions of the perpetrator can be accounted for. Second, civil liability because the act fulfills the elements of unlawful acts, the existence of error or negligence, the existence of losses and the existence of a causal relationship. Third, administrative liability because the act fulfills the elements of crime in the administration of the company with the act of falsification of documents, abuse of authority and manipulation of financial data. (2) The recovery of bank losses for employee fraud at Bank BPD Sulselbar is carried out with several efforts, namely mediation efforts to recover bank losses, asset execution efforts and bankruptcy against the perpetrator and efforts to pay restitution and compensation. Conclusion: The results of this study indicate that efforts to recover bank losses for employee fraud in regional development banks are pursued through legal remedies preceded by mediation efforts to efforts to pay restitution and compensation. Keywords: Regional Development Bank; Fraud; Legal Liability.

Item Type: Thesis (Thesis)
Uncontrolled Keywords: Bank Pembangunan Daerah; Fraud; Pertanggungjawaban Hukum
Subjects: K Law > K Law (General)
Divisions (Program Studi): Fakultas Hukum > Ilmu Hukum
Depositing User: Unnamed user with username pkl2
Date Deposited: 25 Nov 2025 02:24
Last Modified: 25 Nov 2025 02:24
URI: http://repository.unhas.ac.id:443/id/eprint/50960

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