PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN KOMPUTER, JARAK PANDANG KE MONITOR DAN INTENSITAS PENCAHAYAAN TERHADAP KINERJA MELALUI COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) PADA KARYAWAN PT. PLN UIP3B SULAWESI = THE EFFECT OF COMPUTER USE, VISIIBILITY TO THE MONITOR AND LIGHTING INTENSITY ON PERFORMANCE THROUGH COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) TO EMPLOYEES OF PT. PLN UIP3B SULAWESI

Dian Islami Al Qadir. THE EFFECT OF COMPUTER USE, VISIBILITY TO THE MONITOR AND LIGHTING INTENSITY ON PERFORMANCE THROUGH COMPUTER VISION SYNDROME (CVS) TO EMPLOYEES OF PT. PLN UIP3B SULAWESI (supervised by Masyitha Muis and Lalu Muhammad Saleh) Background. Increased and prolonged computer use can lead to various health problems, including Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Common symptoms of CVS include eye strain, blurred vision, headaches, eye dryness, and neck and shoulder strain. Aim. This study aims to determine the effect of computer use, visibility to the monitor and lighting intensity on performance through Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). Method. The quantitative with a cross-sectional study design was conducted in this research. The research was conducted on 108 workers using simple random sampling techniques. Variables were measured using the questionnaire, measuring tape and lux meter. Data were analyzed through univariate using SPSS, bivariate and multivariate approaches using AMOS program using path analysis. Results. The study found that there was an effect of computer use duration on computer vision syndrome (p=0.002), the effect of visibility on computer vision syndrome (p=0.002), the effect of computer vision syndrome on performance (p=0.033). whereas, there was no effect of lighting intensity on computer vision syndrome (p=0.965), duration of computer use on performance (p=0.672), visibility on performance (p=0.458) and lighting intensity on performance (p=0.379). Conclusion. Duration of computer use and visibility to the monitor had the most significant influences on CVS complaints.

Keywords: Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS), Duration of Computer Use, Visibility to the Monitor, Lighting Intensity, Performance.