International Legal Review Of The Existence Of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) In Fossil Fuels Investor Protection = International Legal Review Of The Existence Of Investor-State Dispute Settlement (ISDS) In Fossil Fuels Investor Protection

FA’UREY AFFAIZA (B011191020) with the title International Legal Review of the Existence of Investor-State Dispute Settlement in Fossil Fuels Investor supervised by Juajir Sumardi and Birkah Latif.This research objective is to determine how the existence of ISDS affects the settlement of disputes of fossil fuels, given that ISDS is known to prioritize the rights of state investors regardless of their investment activities and that fossil fuels individually have a negative impact on the environment.In this study, the author utilized a normative research methodology to analyze the ISDS clause for resolving investment disputes within international investment agreements. Furthermore, the author's analysis is strengthened by reading journals, books, dictionaries, statutes, etc. The research leads the author to the conclusion that ISDS exists as an investment dispute settlement based on international law. Frequently, investor states receive compensation from the host state. On the other hand, investment activities in fossil fuels that exceeded the maximum limit specified in the International Investment Agreement (IIA) between countries had negative effects on the environmental conditions of the host state. Also, ISDS directly related to international law and its derivatives, such as International Economic Law, International Investment Law, International Environmental Law, and International Climate Change Law.

Keywords : Fossil Fuels Investment, Investor-State Dispute Sttelement (ISDS), International Investment Aggreement (IIA)