ANALISIS KONTRASTIF PADA PENGGUNAAN DEIKSIS DALAM BAHASA INGGRIS DAN BAHASA SIOMPU = A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS ON DEIXIS USED IN ENGLISH AND SIOMPU LANGUAGE

ABSTRACT
NUR RAHMAWATI. A Contrastive Analysis on Deixis Used in English and Siompu Language (supervised by Hamzah A. Machmoed, and Harlinah Sahib).
This research aims to (1) find out types of place deixis used in Siompu language and English; (2) discover referential distinction of place deixis used in Siompu language and English; and (3) explain how place deixis usage in Siompu language and English. The method of this research was descriptive qualitative. The English data were taken from an American English movie series entitle Diary of a Wimpy Kid while Siompu language data were taken from observing, interview and recording the daily conversation which take place in Kecamatan Siompu, Kabupaten Buton Selatan. The result of this research shows some differences and similarity of place deixis used in English and Siompu language. For type of place deixis in English, impure place deixis use the same term as in pure ones but in Siompu language not all impure place deixis can be categorized as pure deictic expression. For referential distinction, based on distance English shows two-way referential distinction system, meanwhile Siompu language shows four-way system. Siompu language also shows some exotic referential distinctions, i.e. verticality and horizontality which combine with topographical and geographical environment based on context of utterance. On the usage, both show differences in gestural and symbolic and show way the same in anaphoric usage.

Keywords: contrastive analysis, place deixis, English, Siompu language