Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Paccerakkang, Kota Makassar = Description of the Knowledge Level and Attitude of Pregnant Women towards Antenatal Care Visits at Paccerakkang Health Center, Makassar City


Ramadani, Andi Risky (2022) Gambaran Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil terhadap Kunjungan Antenatal Care di Puskesmas Paccerakkang, Kota Makassar = Description of the Knowledge Level and Attitude of Pregnant Women towards Antenatal Care Visits at Paccerakkang Health Center, Makassar City. Skripsi thesis, Universitas Hasanuddin.

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Abstract (Abstrak)

Latar Belakang: Angka kematian ibu (AKI) merupakan salah satu indikator penting yang dapat menggambarkan kesejahteraan masyarakat pada suatu negara. Berdasarkan hasil Survey Kesehatan Demografi Indonesia (SDKI), tahun 2012 menunjukkan peningkatan AKI yang signifikan yaitu menjadi 359 kematian ibu per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. AKI kembali menunjukkan penurunan menjadi 305 kematian ibu per 100.000 kelahiran hidup berdasarkan hasil Survei Penduduk Antar Sensus (SUPAS) 2015. Penyebab kematian ibu sebenarnya dapat dicegah dengan melaksanakan antenatal care (ANC). Diharapkan dengan dilaksanakannya Antenatal Care secara teratur, dapat mendeteksi dini dan menangani komplikasi yang dapat terjadi pada ibu hamil, sehingga hal ini penting untuk menjamin bahwa proses alamiah dari kehamilannya tetap berjalan normal.

Tujuan : Untuk memperoleh informasi mengenai gambaran tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap ibu hamil terhadap kunjungan antenatal care di Puskesmas Paccerakkang, Kota Makassar.

Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif observasional dengan desain cross- sectional yang dilakukan pada ibu hamil di Puskesmas Paccerakkang Kota Makassar pada bulan November – Desember 2021. Jumlah populasi pada penelitian ini adalah 158 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 61 responden menggunakan lembar kuesioner.

Hasil : Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan pada 61 responden, diperoleh hasil 36 responden berpengetahuan baik (59%), 15 responden berpengetahuan
cukup (24,6%), dan 10 responden berpengetahuan kurang (16,4%). Selanjutnya untuk sikap didapatkan hasil seluruh responden memiliki sikap yang positif terhadap antenatal care.

Background: Maternal mortality rate is one of the important indicators that can describe the welfare of society in a country. Based on the results of the Indonesian Demographic Health Survey, in 2012 there was a significant increase in the maternal mortality rate, which was 359 maternal deaths per 100.000 live births based on the results of the 2015 inter-census population survey. The cause of maternal death actually could be prevented by implementing antenatal care (ANC). It is hoped that regular antenatal care will be able to detect and treat complications that can occur in pregnant women, so it is important to ensure that the natural process of pregnancy continues normally.
Objective: To obtain information regarding the description of the level of knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women towards antenatal care visits at the Paccerakang Health Center, Makassar City.

Methods: This type of research is descriptive observational with a cross-sectional design conducted on pregnant women at the Paccerakang Health Center Makassar City in November – December 2021. The total population in this study was 158 respondents. Sampling using accidental sampling technique with a total sample of 61 respondents using a questionnaire sheet.

Results: From the results of research that has been carried out on 61 respondents,
36 respondents have good knowledge (59%), 15 respondents have sufficient knowledge (24.6%), and 10 respondents have less knowledge (16.4%). Furthermore, for attitudes, it was found that all respondents had a positive attitude towards antenatal care.
Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, sikap, antenatal care
Keywords: Knowledge, attitude, antenatal care

Item Type: Thesis (Skripsi)
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Depositing User: S.Sos Rasman -
Date Deposited: 23 Mar 2022 06:56
Last Modified: 23 Mar 2022 06:56
URI: http://repository.unhas.ac.id:443/id/eprint/14520

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